Category Archives: Property

Andriet v. County of Strathcona No. 20: Court of Appeal Conjures a Creative Accretion Approach

Cases Considered: Andriet v. County of Strathcona No. 20, 2008 ABCA 27

PDF Version: Andriet v. County of Strathcona No. 20: Court of Appeal Conjures a Creative Accretion Approach

In this important reserved judgment, the Alberta Court of Appeal applied a creative approach to attempt to reconcile uncertainties relating to common law accretion with a Torrens Land Titles system, and in doing so once again found for private ownership of accreted lands over Crown ownership of exposed beds and shores.

Continue reading

The Doctrine of Part Performance: Still Strict After All These Years

Cases Considered: Varma v. Donaldson, 2008 ABQB 106

PDF Version: The Doctrine of Part Performance: Still Strict After All These Years

This was an application under section 141 of the Land Titles Act, R.S.A. 2000, c. L-4 for the discharge of a caveat registered against a rental property in Calgary. The owners of the property in this case were Mr. and Mrs. Varma. The caveator was their daughter, Ms. Donaldson. She claimed she had an interest in the rental property under an agreement for its purchase and sale made between herself and her parents. Master K.R. Laycock disagreed and ordered that her caveat be discharged.

Continue reading

Two cases concerning the Statute of Frauds (1677, U.K.)

Cases Considered: Leoppky v. Meston, 2008 ABQB 45, Wasylyshyn v. Wasylyshyn, 2008 ABQB 39

PDF Version: Two cases concerning the Statute of Frauds (1677, U.K.)

A statute enacted over 350 years ago by a Parliament sitting in London, England was the basis of two decisions of the Alberta Court of Queen’s Bench handed down the week of January 21, 2008. The decision of Madam Justice D.C. Read in Leoppky v. Meston, 2008 ABQB 45, was released January 17. The decision of Mr. Justice E.A. Marshall in Wasylyshyn v. Wasylyshyn, 2008 ABQB 39, was released January 18.

Continue reading

City Amends Land Use Bylaw in Bad Faith

Cases Considered: Airport Self Storage and R.V. Centre Ltd. v. Leduc (City), 2008 ABQB 12

PDF Version: City Amends Land Use Bylaw in Bad Faith

Although municipal councils in Alberta are generally entitled to amend land use bylaws by following procedures set out in the Municipal Government Act (the “MGA”), R.S.A. 2000, c. M-26, this decision tells us that sometimes a council will have to go further in order to ensure procedural fairness. There are circumstances where personalized written notice of a hearing to consider a proposed land use amendment will be required. As always, the content of the duty of fairness varies according to the particular facts of each case. The facts here are lengthy, but they are critical.

Continue reading

Severing a Joint Tenancy Without Adequate Notice to the Other Joint Tenant

Cases Considered: Felske (Estate of) v. Donszelmann, 2007 ABQB 682

PDF Version: Severing a Joint Tenancy Without Adequate Notice to the Other Joint Tenant

This is one of those estates cases where the facts cry out for a particular result. It is also one of those cases where the law provided the right result. This was a fight between the Public Trustee of Alberta, on behalf of an 80 year old mentally incompetent widower who, for 42 years, owned a farm with his wife as joint tenants, and a neighbour who, while the wife lay dying in hospital, had his lawyer prepare a will and transfer of land giving him the wife’s interest in the farm. There is no question that Mr. Justice D.A. Sirrs decided correctly when he chose the Public Trustee over the neighbour on these facts. Continue reading