Author Archives: Nigel Bankes

About Nigel Bankes

Nigel Bankes is emeritus professor of law at the University of Calgary. Prior to his retirement in June 2021 Nigel held the chair in natural resources law in the Faculty of Law.

Alberta Court follows Third Eye Capital v Dianor in a Royalty Characterization Case

By: Nigel Bankes

PDF Version: Alberta Court follows Third Eye Capital v Dianor in a Royalty Characterization Case

Case Commented On: Manitok Energy Inc (Re), 2018 ABQB 488 (CanLII)

In a welcome development Justice Karen Horner has followed the Ontario Court of Appeal’s recent decision in Third Eye Capital Corporation v Resources Dianor Inc., 2018 ONCA 253 (CanLII) (the subject of a post here) and concluded that the royalty agreements at issue in this case were intended to create an interest in land and did in law create such an interest notwithstanding that the royalty was described as in interest in oil volumes once produced rather than as in interest in the minerals themselves.

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When Crocodiles and Kangaroos Dance Together, Anything is Possible: Report of the Timor-Leste and Australia Conciliation Commission

By: Nigel Bankes

PDF Version: When Crocodiles and Kangaroos Dance Together, Anything is Possible: Report of the Timor-Leste and Australia Conciliation Commission

Report commented on: Report and Recommendations of the Compulsory Conciliation Commission between Timor-Leste and Australia on the Timor Sea, Registry, Permanent Court of Arbitration, 9 May 2018

The Conciliation Commission in the dispute between Timor-Leste and Australia with respect to a permanent maritime boundary in the Timor Sea has now issued its final Report and Recommendations on what must be recorded as an exceptionally successful conciliation exercise. The report documents the process of shepherding the Parties to the conclusion and signature of the Treaty between the Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste and Australia Establishing their Maritime Boundaries in the Timor Sea, New York, March 6, 2018. This treaty not only establishes permanent maritime boundaries between the two States it also establishes (Annex B) a joint development regime for the Greater Sunrise and Troubadour deposits that fall on either side of the agreed maritime boundary. The Report also documents the ultimately unsuccessful efforts of the Commission to facilitate the Parties in reaching agreement on a development concept for the Greater Sunrise Field. In dealing with a set of issues that went beyond that of delimitation, the Report illustrates the flexibility of conciliation procedures to address (with the consent of the Parties) a broader suite of issues than could be accommodated in a more formal and constrained adjudication procedure.

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Columbia River Treaty Negotiations to Commence

By: Nigel Bankes

PDF Version: Columbia River Treaty Negotiations to Commence

Announcements commented on: (1) Global Affairs Canada, Canada and United States launch negotiations to renew Columbia River Treaty, May 22, 2018, (2)  US Department of State, Launching negotiations to modernize the Columbia River Treaty regime, May 22, 2018, (3) British Columbia, Statement on Upcoming Treaty Negotiations, May 22, 2018, (4) Okanagan Nation Alliance, Shuswap Nation Council and Ktunaxa Nation Council, Canada Excludes Indigenous First Nations form International Columbia River Treaty Re-Negotiation, May 23, 2018.

The Governments of Canada and the United States have announced that they will begin negotiations (May 29 and 30, 2018, Washington DC) to “modernize” the Columbia River Treaty. For background on this issue see my previous post here. British Columbia and three First Nation groups have also issued press releases.

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Implementing the Capacity Market for Electricity in Alberta: Bill 13 and the AESO’s CMD.2

By: Nigel Bankes

PDF Version: Implementing the Capacity Market for Electricity in Alberta: Bill 13 and the AESO’s CMD.2

Bill Commented On: An Act to Secure Alberta’s Electricity Future, Bill 13 [Alberta], first reading, April 19, 2018.

Documents Commented On: AESO, Comprehensive Market Design 2, and the Rationale for the Comprehensive Market Design 2, April 24, 2018

As previously noted on ABlawg, Alberta is in the processing of adding a capacity market to complement the existing energy and ancillary services markets in the electricity sector. This post comments on two recent developments in the field. The first is the release by the Alberta Electric System Operator (AESO) of the second iteration of its Comprehensive Market Design (CMD) for the proposed capacity market (CM). The second is the introduction of An Act to Secure Alberta’s Electricity Future (Bill 13). While this Bill has additional objectives as previously noted, the principal purpose of the Bill is to provide the necessary statutory support for the implementation of the CM. Continue reading →

Overturning Stores Block and Implementing the Capacity Market

By: Nigel Bankes

PDF Version: Overturning Stores Block and Implementing the Capacity Market

Bill Commented On: An Act to Secure Alberta’s Electricity Future, Bill 13 [Alberta], first reading, April 19, 2018

This Bill has four main objectives. First (clauses 1-2), Bill 13 overturns the majority decision of the Supreme Court of Canada in a case known as Stores Block: ATCO Gas & Pipelines Ltd. v Alberta (Energy & Utilities Board), 2006 SCC 4 (CanLII). Second (clauses 3-35), the Bill will amend a series of energy statutes to provide the necessary legislative framework to implement the government’s plan to establish an electricity capacity market to supplement the existing energy market. Third (clause 36), the Bill will afford the Alberta Utilities Commission (AUC) enhanced authority to make orders (including administrative penalties) with respect to electric utilities, regulated rate providers and retailers (and their gas equivalents) where the AUC concludes that there has been a failure to comply with the rules respecting service quality and standards. Fourth, the Bill (clause 57) will afford the Lieutenant Governor in Council the authority under s 142 of the Electric Utilities Act, SA 2003, c E-5.1 to allow the AUC and the Alberta Electric System Authority (AESO) to make rules with respect to the expedited construction of transmission. Such rules are currently found in some form in the Transmission Deficiency Regulation, Alta Reg 176/2014. Continue reading →