Category Archives: Uncategorized

The OpenAI Copyright Lawsuit: Could It Backfire on Canadian Media?

By: Ismine Osman

Matter Commented On: Canadian News Media Companies v OpenAI, Statement of Claim

PDF Version: The OpenAI Copyright Lawsuit: Could it Backfire on Canadian Media?

Introduction: A Legal Paradox for Canadian Media

In November 2024, a group of Canada’s largest news media companies (Plaintiffs), including the Toronto Star, Metroland Media Group, Postmedia, The Globe and Mail, The Canadian Press, and CBC/Radio-Canada, filed a lawsuit against OpenAI (Canadian News Media Companies v OpenAI, Statement of Claim (28 November 2024) (Statement of Claim)). They allege that OpenAI scraped and copied content without consent to train its artificial intelligence (AI) models (Statement of Claim at paras 44-45). The Plaintiffs also claim that OpenAI’s models may reproduce parts of this content in user-facing outputs, which could further support the allegation of infringement (Statement of Claim at para 5). Legal commentators, including Michael Geist and Howard Knopf, have already weighed in on the lawsuit’s weaknesses and strategic undertones (see Howard Knopf, “AI Litigation for the Canadian Nation”; Michael Geist, “Canadian Media Companies Target OpenAI in Copyright Lawsuit But Weak Claims Suggest Settlement the Real Goal”).

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ABlawg Year in Review 2024

By: Admin

PDF Version: ABlawg Year in Review 2024

As is tradition, ABlawg closes 2024 with a summary of highlights over the past 12 months, including some statistics, examples of ABlawg impact, and a synthesis of topics covered by authors. We also include a tribute to Linda McKay-Panos, our long-time colleague, contributor, and friend who passed away on November 3, 2024.

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BC Court of Appeal Recognizes the Myth of False Allegations of Intimate Partner Violence

By: Deanne Sowter and Jennifer Koshan

Case Commented On: KMN v SZM, 2024 BCCA 70 (CanLII), overturning 2023 BCSC 940 (CanLII)

PDF Version: BC Court of Appeal Recognizes the Myth of False Allegations of Intimate Partner Violence

We have both written previously on myths and stereotypes about intimate partner violence (IPV), one of the most common of which is that women make false or exaggerated claims of violence to gain an advantage in family law disputes (see here and here). In KMN v SZM, 2024 BCCA 70 (CanLII), the British Columbia Court of Appeal (BCCA) recognized the existence of this myth and the need for courts to avoid making assumptions that perpetuate it, holding that it is erroneous to do so unless there is an evidentiary basis for a finding of false allegations. This judgment came just a week before the Supreme Court of Canada released a decision on rape myths and stereotypes, in which it reiterated its recognition of the myth of “false allegations of sexual assault based on ulterior motives” (R v Kruk, 2024 SCC 7 (CanLII) at paras 35-37). The Supreme Court has not yet acknowledged the myth of false allegations of IPV in the family law context, however. Continue reading

Democratic Accountability and the Banff Centre

By: Shaun Fluker

Order commented on: Order in Council 184/2023 (Post-Secondary Learning Act)

PDF Version: Democratic Accountability and the Banff Centre

The Banff Centre for Arts and Creativity, located in the Town of Banff, is an internationally known and respected institution for the study of arts and culture. The Centre describes itself as “. . . a leader in the development and promotion of creative work in the arts, sciences, business, and the environment.” Many Canadians eventually cross paths with the Centre for one reason or another, even if they do not study the arts, because the Centre hosts a wide range of live performances, conferences, and similar public events annually. The Centre also has a very well-established program in Indigenous Leadership. For me, the Centre is most familiar as the home of the Banff Mountain Book and Film Festival, which is held at this time every year (late October to early November). This past week however, the Centre was in the news for a very different reason: on October 26 the Alberta government removed the entire board of governors and replaced them with an individual administrator. This change was implemented by the Lieutenant Governor in Council with the issuance of OC 184/2023. This short comment describes the legislative framework for this Order, and I argue that this sort of power over an important institution in our democracy needs some accountability and transparency measures to ensure it is truly exercised in the public interest. Continue reading

What is the Status of the Shell/Pieridae Deal and What is the AER Doing?

By: Nigel Bankes

Matter commented on: Deferred Shell/Pieridae Licence Transfer Application: Amended Notice of Hearing, Proceeding 410, Shell Canada Limited and Pieridae Alberta Production Ltd., Caroline, Waterton, and Jumping Pound, and 2022 ABAER 001.

PDF Version: What is the Status of the Shell /Pieridae Deal and What is the AER Doing?

In 2019, Shell Canada, an international major, entered into a purchase and sale agreement (PSA) with Pieridae Alberta Production Ltd. The PSA contemplated that Shell would sell Pieridae its interests in what are known as Shell’s ‘Foothills Natural Gas Assets’ in Alberta: the Waterton, Jumping Pound, and Caroline fields. These assets are all sour gas assets meaning that they are rich in hydrogen sulphide, thus their development and continuing production pose considerable risks to human health as well as technical risks to the integrity of facilities that must be carefully managed. Continue reading