Category Archives: Arbitration

First Arbitration Award under the Nunavut Agreement

By: Nigel Bankes

Matter commented on: Arbitration Award in The Inuit of Nunavut as represented by Nunavut Tunngavik Incorporated v His Majesty the King in Right of Canada as represented by the Minister of Crown-Indigenous Relations and The Commissioner of Nunavut as represented by the Government of Nunavut, and the Government of Nunavut as represented by the Premier of Nunavut, and the Government of Nunavut, Initial Decision, March 25, 2023.

PDF Version: First Arbitration Award under the Nunavut Agreement

This is the first Arbitration Award under the revised dispute resolution provisions of the Nunavut Agreement (1993). The Nunavut Agreement is the constitutionally protected land claims agreement between the Inuit of Nunavut and the Governments of Canada (GoC) and Nunavut (GN). In this Award, the Honourable Constance Hunt, acting as the sole arbitrator, has issued a series of declarations concluding that Inuit Employment Plans (IEPs) prepared by each of the GN and GoC fell short of the obligations of government under the terms of Article 23 of the Nunavut Agreement (NA). Article 23 of the NA is entitled “Inuit Employment within Government”. Continue reading →

Arbitrator’s Decision re Post-Incident Drug and Alcohol Test Upheld on Judicial Review

By: Linda McKay-Panos

PDF Version: Arbitrator’s Decision re Post-Incident Drug and Alcohol Test Upheld on Judicial Review

Decision Commented On: Canadian Energy Workers’ Association v ATCO Electric Ltd, 2018 ABQB 258, (CEWA)

Clearly, challenges surrounding drug and alcohol testing policies and procedures take up quite a bit of time and energy of companies, unions, arbitrators and eventually, courts. The factual context is very important in these cases. This leads to the courts often deferring to the fact finding and conclusions drawn by tribunals.

Continue reading →

Construction Disputes in Major Infrastructure Projects: Guidance from the United Kingdom as Canada moves to Statutory Dispute Adjudication

By: Rudiger Tscherning

PDF Version: Construction Disputes in Major Infrastructure Projects: Guidance from the United Kingdom as Canada moves to Statutory Dispute Adjudication

Statutes Commented On: Construction Lien Amendment Act, 2017 (Ontario); Housing Grants, Construction and Regeneration Act 1996 (England)

Introduction

In the delivery of infrastructure projects, construction disputes give rise to delays and potential cost overruns. This is especially true for major projects in the energy and natural resources sector where the number of parties, cross-jurisdictional components, challenging locations and the scale of the construction works are all contributing factors to a fertile dispute environment. As a result, a specialist dispute resolution mechanism is needed that facilitates the expedited resolution of disputes in parallel to the continuation of the construction works. Statutory dispute adjudication provides parties with that specialist mechanism. It allows for a fast, project-accompanying alternative dispute resolution mechanism that results in an interim binding decision by an independent adjudicator. The intention of dispute adjudication is to de-escalate a dispute. The parties enter into mandatory negotiation of their dispute with the benefit of the adjudicator’s decision. Following the lead of the United Kingdom and elsewhere, Canada has recently taken steps towards introducing statutory dispute adjudication for the construction industry in this country. This post sheds light on those developments, outlines the key features of statutory dispute adjudication, and reflects upon what Canada can anticipate based upon the experience of the United Kingdom. Continue reading →

Hibernia Payout Account Dispute

By: Nigel Bankes

PDF Version: Hibernia Payout Account Dispute

Case Commented On: Newfoundland and Labrador v ExxonMobil Canada Properties, 2017 NLDT(G) 147, 2017 CanLII 56724 (NL SCTD)

This case involves an unsuccessful application by the Government of Newfoundland and Labrador to set aside an arbitral award dealing with the calculation of royalties with respect to the Hibernia project. Continue reading →

Arbitrations Added to the PPA Soup

By: Nigel Bankes

PDF Version: Arbitrations Added to the PPA Soup

Case Commented On: TransCanada Energy Ltd v Balancing Pool, 2016 ABQB 658 (CanLII)

The power purchase arrangements (PPA) dispute in the Province continues to evolve along a number of different tracks. As noted in a previous post, the negotiation track seems to be producing some positive results with a number of tentative settlements announced. As a second track, ENMAX has its application to determine the effective date of termination of the Battle River PPA (this application is discussed at para 5 of the current decision). This application had been adjourned sine die but ENMAX has recently applied to have the application set down for a hearing. As a third track, the Province, through the Attorney General (AG), continues to maintain its judicial review application. The decision that is the subject of this post reveals a fourth track, that of arbitration actions commenced by some of the PPA buyers (although perhaps some of these arbitrations might be withdrawn under the terms of the tentative settlements referenced above). This decision of Chief Justice Neil Wittmann deals with whether or not the arbitrations were properly commenced (i.e. had a dispute crystallized?) and the interaction between the judicial and arbitral tracks. Continue reading →