Ranchman’s Receivership: Exploring Different Proprietary Rights in the Memorabilia

By: Jassmine Girgis*

PDF Version: Ranchman’s Receivership: Exploring Different Proprietary Rights in the Memorabilia

Article Commented On: Natalie Valleau, “Prized saddles, trophies and more picked up by rodeo families after Ranchman’s closure”, CBC News (2 October 2020)

Last month, one of Calgary’s iconic country bars closed its doors. Ranchman’s had been a part of Calgary’s western culture for close to 50 years, having first opened its doors April 27, 1972.

As is typical in receivership proceedings, the lender, the Bank of Montreal (BMO), seized Ranchman’s assets, including historic saddles and other memorabilia that hung from the building’s rafters. These memorabilia had been loaned to the bar by rodeo stars (referred to in this post as the “owners”); in exchange for food and drink, these owners allowed the bar to display the items, but on the understanding that they could take their property back whenever they wanted. Jim Gladstone, a champion calf-roper, commenced this practice after his 1977 world championship, wherein he took his champion saddle to Ranchman’s and, in exchange for not having to stand in line, pay cover, etc., he allowed Ranchman’s to display his saddle for free. Over the years, the bar acquired more memorabilia and trophies under the same conditions.

Upon reading about BMO’s decision to release the memorabilia to the owners (which came as a big relief to them and their families), I wondered whether BMO had concluded that it had no legal rights to retain the memorabilia, or had simply wanted to avoid a potential public relations nightmare (regardless of rights). Although BMO’s decision has rendered this point moot, I wanted to explore whether Ranchman’s could have had an interest in the memorabilia (referred to below as “collateral” or “property”), which would then have determined BMO’s legal rights in it. I write this post based solely on the facts garnered from a few newspaper articles (see here; here; and here).

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Right to Know Day: You Have the Right to Know That Access to Information in Alberta is Terrible

By: Drew Yewchuk

PDF Version: Right to Know Day: You Have the Right to Know That Access to Information in Alberta is Terrible

Statement Commented On: Right to Know Day: Minister Glubish, September 28, 2020 

Last Monday was apparently the beginning of ‘Right to Know Week’, “which aims to advance and celebrate the public’s right to access information from governments.” This is also the 25th anniversary of the Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act, RSA 2000, c F-25 (FOIP). I have complained about the serious problems with FOIP before (here, here, here, and here). The timelines for record delivery are routinely ignored, absurdly high fees are charged for spurious reasons, the administrative review body is about a year behind, and the redactions are so vague and broadly worded that government bodies can hide almost whatever they want. In short, if the government wants to lie or cover something up, FOIP is an ineffective tool to stop them.

This post takes a lighter tone and discusses some of the hilarious abuses of FOIP I’ve seen from my work with the FOIP requests.

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The AUC Rejects an Application for an Industrial System Designation

By: Nigel Bankes

PDF Version: The AUC Rejects an Application for an Industrial System Designation

Decision Commented On: AUC Decision 25117-D01-2020, TA Kaybob 3 Generation Facility Inc. Generation Facilities Applications; SemCAMS Midstream ULC Industrial System Designation Application, Kaybob 3 Generation Facilities Project, September 25, 2020;

Discussion Paper Commented On: AUC, Self-supply and export – Alberta Utilities Commission discussion paper, June 5, 2020 (published July 29, 2020, AUC Bulletin 2020-28)

Under the terms of the Hydro and Electric Energy Act, RSA 2000, c H-16 (HEEA) and the Electric Utilities Act, SA 2003, c E-5.1 (EUA), the holder of an Industrial System Designation (ISD or IS designation) is entitled to meet its own electricity needs and export any surplus electricity to the grid. In other words, the holder of an ISD is exempt from the ‘must offer, must exchange’ rules of the EUA for any generation that it self-consumes (EUA, s117, and conditions included in ISD approvals). A principal advantage of the ISD for the holder is that the holder does not incur distribution and transmission tariffs for electricity that it consumes on site. As previously canvassed on ABlawg (see here), other exemptions from the power pool rules do exist, but these are smaller scale exemptions and recent decisions of the Alberta Utilities Commission (AUC or Commission) (see AUC Decision 23418-D01-2019, EPCOR Water Services Inc., E.L. Smith Solar Power Plant, February 20, 2019 (EL Smith decision) and related decisions) have reduced the availability of one of these exemptions, thereby increasing interest in the ISD (see for example AUC Decision 24979-D01-2020, International Paper Canada Pulp Holdings ULC, Industrial System Designation and Permanent Connection Order for the Grande Prairie Pulp Mill Complex, January 10, 2020; and for a more general discussion see AUC, Self-supply and export – discussion paper).

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Tenant’s Insurance, Ministerial Order No SA:005/2020 and Evictions of Residential Tenants

By: Jonnette Watson Hamilton

PDF Version: Tenant’s Insurance, Ministerial Order No SA:005/2020 and Evictions of Residential Tenants

Case Commented On: 20005321 (Re), 2020 ABRTDRS 20 (CanLII)

This decision by a Tenancy Dispute Officer (TDO), J. Lambert, of Alberta’s Residential Tenancy Dispute Resolution Service (RTDRS) is notable for three reasons. The first – and probably the most helpful to the widest range of landlords and tenants – is the discussion about whether or not a tenant’s failure to produce evidence of tenant’s insurance as required by their residential tenancy agreement is a “substantial breach” that entitles the landlord to evict the tenant. It seems that many residential tenancy agreements require tenants to obtain insurance for their own property – contents insurance – and many tenants do not bother to do so. The second reason is its consideration of Ministerial Order No SA:005/2020, which was intended to offer some help to tenants who could not pay their rent due to COVID-19. That Ministerial Order lapsed on August 14, 2020, so whatever impact it had should be apparent by now. But because of structural problems such as the small percentage of RTDRS decisions made public and the closure of courts to eviction cases at the beginning of the pandemic, we will probably never know whether or what kind of difference that Ministerial Order made. We do have a hint of its impact in the decision in 20005321 (Re), but it is only a hint. The third reason this decision is notable is that it is one of only 24 RTDRS decisions made public so far in 2020. The publication of some RTDRS decisions was a recent and deliberate commitment to “improved access to justice by publishing written RTDRS decisions through the CanLII database”, according to the Service Alberta Annual Report 2019/2020 (at 19). This decision contributes toward that goal, but more is needed.

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The 2020/2021 Orphan Fund Levy and the Missing Consultation on Environmental Liability Management Reform

By: Drew Yewchuk

PDF Version: The 2020/2021 Orphan Fund Levy and the Missing Consultation on Environmental Liability Management Reform

Document Commented On: 2020/2021 Orphan Fund Levy Bulletin, Alberta Energy Regulator, September 10 2020

The Orphan Fund Levy is a levy imposed by the Alberta Energy Regulator (AER) on all holders of licensees or approvals issued by the AER. The levy is authorized by sections 72 to 75 of the Oil and Gas Conservation ActRSA 2000, c O-6. The levy funds the work of the Orphan Well Association cleaning up oil and gas assets that have no solvent owners and no financial security set aside for their clean-up . The AER released a bulletin setting the 2020/2021 Orphan Fund Levy on September 10, 2020. The prescribed levy is $65 million for 2020/2021, up from $60 million in 2019/2020, $45 million in 2018/2019, and $30 million in 2017/2018 (when it was still collected in two parts).

The good news is that the Orphan Fund Levy is going up, which should help cover the substantial costs of cleaning up Alberta’s growing orphaned well inventory. The bad news is that in $3.4 million of the levy was not received in 2019 due to the insolvency of some operators (Orphan Well Association Annual Report, 2019). The ugly news is that, despite Alberta’s commitment to implement new regulations to significantly reduce the prospect of a growing inventory of orphan wells (see the announcement of April 17, 2020), and the provincial government’s press release of July 30, 2020 about of the new framework to manage oil and gas liabilities, there have yet to be any public details or public consultation on the design of the new liability management system. Alberta is drifting along with the old system despite acknowledging its massive problems.

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