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Standing in the Athabasca: AER Denies Nature Procedural Personhood in Alberta

By: Hunter Folster and Shane Lethaby

Matter Commented On: Decision by AER re: Request for Regulatory Appeal filed on behalf of the Athabasca River Basin, 22 October 2025.

PDF Version: Standing in the Athabasca: AER Denies Nature Procedural Personhood in Alberta

In February 2025, the Alberta Energy Regulator (AER) provided public notice that it had an application from Canadian Natural Upgrading Limited (CNUL) for the renewal of the Jackpine Oilsands Mine, located beside the Athabasca River in northeastern Alberta. In response, the Alberta Wilderness Association (AWA), the Keepers of the Water (the Keepers), and the Athabasca River Basin submitted a Statement of Concern (“SOC”, see here) to the AER, each as a “directly and adversely affected person” pursuant to sections 36 and 38 of the Responsible Energy Development Act (REDA), SA 2021, c R-17.3. In March 2025, the AER informed the filers of the SOC that the AER approved the renewals without a public hearing, declining to rule on the Athabasca’s legal status because it deemed such a determination “not necessary” after considering the content of the filed concerns (see here at 3). In April 2025, Ecojustice filed a request on behalf of the Athabasca River for a regulatory appeal of the AER’s decision to approve the renewals without a hearing (see here).

Submission on Artificial Intelligence (AI) to the Standing Senate Committee on Transport and Communications

By: Emily Laidlaw

Matter Commented On: Study on the opportunities and challenges of artificial intelligence (AI) in the information and communication technology sector, Standing Senate Committee on Transport and Communications

PDF Version: Submission on Artificial Intelligence (AI) to the Standing Senate Committee on Transport and Communications

Author’s Note:

In April I had the opportunity to testify before the Standing Senate Committee on Transport and Communications on the opportunities and challenges of artificial intelligence (AI) in the information and communication technology sector.

Bitcoin Real Property Law

By: Nigel Bankes

Decision Commented On: Flowers v Persist Oil and Gas Inc, 2026 ABCA 172 (CanLII)

PDF Version: Bitcoin Real Property Law

In this decision, Alberta’s Court of Appeal has confirmed Justice Christopher Rickards’ decision of the Court of King’s Bench on this matter. 2025 ABKB 142 (CanLII). Both levels of court concluded that neither a surface lease nor a right of entry order provide the operator with the necessary proprietary authorization to run a bitcoin mining operation on the leased lands using natural gas from a compressor located on the lands and licensed by the Alberta Energy Regulator (AER). I refer readers to my ABlawg post on Justice Rickards’ decision for a more detailed examination of the background as well as two related decisions of Alberta’s Land and Property Rights Tribunal.

Can a Landlord Double Your Rent?

By: Susan Emam

Report Commented On: Alberta Law Reform Institute, Residential Tenancies Act: Before and During a Tenancy, Issue Paper 7

PDF Version: Can a Landlord Double Your Rent?

Imagine that you are currently a tenant who has been renting an apartment for $825 per month. You have been paying the same monthly rent since 2016. One day, your landlord serves you with a three-month notice of rent increase, which raises your rent to $1,650. Facing a 100% increase in rent, you believe that you are being economically evicted because you are unable to pay the rent. These are the facts of Re 24012190, 2024 ABRTDRS 20 (CanLII), a 2024 decision of the Residential Tenancy Dispute Resolution Service (RTDRS), a tribunal that can resolve certain kinds of disputes between landlords and tenants.

When is a Citizen Initiative Petition a Dead Parrot?

By: Nigel Bankes

Decisions Commented On: Athabasca Chipewyan First Nation v Alberta (Chief Electoral Officer), 2026 ABKB 375 (CanLII) and Athabasca Chipewyan First Nation v Alberta (Chief Electoral Officer), 2026 ABKB 278 (CanLII).

PDF Version: When is a Citizen Initiative Petition a Dead Parrot?

In the main decision that is the subject of this post, Athabasca Chipewyan First Nation v Alberta (Chief Electoral Officer), 2026 ABKB 375 (CanLII) (ACFN) Justice Shaina Leonard of the Court of King’s Bench quashed the decision of Alberta’s Chief Electoral Officer (CEO) to issue an initiative petition to Mr. Mitch Sylvestre (the Proponent) under the Citizen Initiative Act, SA 2021, c C-13.2 (the CIA) on January 2, 2026. Sylvestre’s petition was a constitutional referendum proposal within the meaning of the CIA. The petition aimed to gather affirmative signatures for the following question: “Do you agree that the Province of Alberta should cease to be a part of Canada to become an independent state?”

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