Category: Administrative Law Page 35 of 39

Cases Considered: Bearspaw Petroleum Ltd. v. Alberta Energy and Utilities Board, 2008 ABCA 405;
Bearspaw Petroleum Ltd. v. Alberta Energy and Utilities Board, 2009 ABCA 3.

PDF Version: Obtaining leave to appeal an ERCB decision: Where is the justice?

Section 41 of the Energy Resources Conservation Act, R.S.A. 2000 c. E-10 provides for an appeal from a decision of the Energy Resources Conservation Board (ERCB) on questions of law or jurisdiction with leave of the Court of Appeal. The test for leave includes a consideration of four factors: (1) whether the point on appeal is of significance to the practice; (2) whether the point raised is of significance to the action itself; (3) whether the appeal is prima facie meritorious; and (4) whether the appeal will unduly hinder the progress of the action. Bearspaw Petroleum Ltd. v. Alberta Energy and Utilities Board is one of many recent leave to appeal decisions from the Court (See for example “Landowners, Procedural Fairness and Alberta’s Energy Resources Conservation Board” ). What strikes me about this decision is how it compares to the Court’s decision to deny leave to appeal in Sawyer v. Alberta Energy and Utilities Board, 2007 ABCA 297 (see “Standing against public participation at the Alberta Energy and Utilities Board”).

A case of Disablement and Deference under the Workers’ Compensation Act

By Shaun Fluker

On November 10, 2008

In Administrative Law

Cases Considered: Schneider v. Alberta (Appeals Commission for Alberta Workers’ Compensation), 2008 ABQB 662.

PDF Version: A case of Disablement and Deference under the Workers’ Compensation Act

Maurice Schneider was exposed to asbestos at work in the late 1960s and subsequently developed asbestosis, a drastic reduction in lung capacity whose primary symptom is severe shortness of breath. The disease has a long incubation period before symptoms become apparent (see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asbestosis). On March 10, 2003 Schneider underwent studies that confirmed he suffers from a mild pulmonary impairment (asbestosis), and in September 2004 the Alberta Workers’ Compensation Board accepted that Schneider’s asbestosis was the result of workplace exposure. Schneider was accordingly entitled to benefits under the Workers Compensation Act, R.S.A. 2000, c. W-15.

Water management planning and the Crown’s duty to consult and accommodate

By Nigel Bankes

On October 8, 2008

In Aboriginal, Administrative Law, Constitutional, Water Law

Cases Considered: Tsuu T’ina First Nation v. Alberta, 2008 ABQB 547

PDF Version: Water management planning and the Crown’s duty to consult and accommodate

*Thanks to Christina Smith and Monique Passelac-Ross for comments on an earlier draft.

Alberta’s new Water Act (R.S.A. 2000, c. W-3) calls for the development of water management plans (Part 2(1) of the Act). Once adopted, a water management plan will guide decision-making within the area of the plan on a range of matters, including the issuance and transfer of water licences. Because of concerns that the waters in parts of the South Saskatchewan River Basin (SSRB) were already over-allocated, the Government put a priority on developing a plan for the SSRB. The first phase of the plan was approved in June 2002 and the second and final phase was approved by Cabinet in August 2006 (http://environment.alberta.ca/documents/SSRB_Plan_Phase2.pdf).

Arbitration is not Administrative Law

By Jonnette Watson Hamilton

On August 16, 2008

In Administrative Law, Arbitration

Cases Considered: Jamani v. Subway Franchise Systems of Canada Ltd., 2008 ABQB 438

PDF Version: Arbitration is not Administrative Law

The reasons that arbitration is a legitimate way to resolve a dispute are not the same reasons that administrative decision-making is legitimate. Arbitration is normally a process voluntarily chosen by parties who want a dispute decided by an impartial judge of their own choosing, whose decision on the merits of the dispute will be final and binding. It is a private alternative to the courts (albeit governed by legislation and even mandated by legislation in some cases). The justification for legislative and judicial deference to arbitration rests on the principle of freedom of contract and the norm of party autonomy. Administrative law, on the other hand, is public law. Administrative agencies and tribunals are created by federal and provincial legislative bodies and given tasks to do on behalf of the citizens of the country or province. Administrative decision-makers do not just resolve disputes between parties; they are also responsible for fulfilling the goals of their agency. Judicial review of administrative decisions exists, in part, to control the exercise of power by the executive and administrative branches of the state. Nevertheless, courts have recently been conflating the two areas of law and the decision in Jamani v. Subway Franchise Systems of Canada Ltd. is an example of this trend.

The ERCB asserts its jurisdiction to determine the validity of an oil and gas lease

By Nigel Bankes

On August 9, 2008

In Administrative Law, Natural Resources, Oil & Gas

Cases Considered: In re Desoto Resources, Joffre Field, ERCB Decision 2008-47

PDF Version: The ERCB asserts its jurisdiction to determine the validity of an oil and gas lease

In an unusual decision the ERCB has asserted its jurisdiction to determine the validity of an oil and gas lease. While the Board has in recent years been forced to make rulings on complex questions of property law such as the competing rights of coal owners and natural gas owners to coal bed methane (In re Bearspaw Petroleum, EUB Decision 2007-24) as well as the competing interests of bitumen producers and natural gas producers (Alberta Energy Company Ltd. v. Goodwell Petroleum Corporation Ltd., 2003 ABCA 277, reviewing EUB Decision 2000-21) this is, so far as I am aware, the first reasoned decision of the Board in which it has passed on the validity of an oil and gas lease. Desoto’s application in the Court of Queen’s Bench for a declaration as to the validity of the leases was pending at the time of the Board’s decision.