Cases Considered: Pawlowski v.
The Street Church Ministries (“SCM”) and its leader, Artur Pawlowski, have been active and controversial participants in
Category: Constitutional Page 73 of 74
Cases Considered: Tsuu T’ina Nation v. Bearchief, 2008 ABCA 74
PDF Version: Eviction Notice Effectively Stayed for Residents of Black Bear Crossing
Black Bear Crossing (“BBC”) consists of 161 units on the former barracks of the Canadian Armed Forces, situated on 940 acres on the northeast corner of the Tsuu T’ina reserve. The residences have been occupied by Tsuu T’ina Band members, as well as those claiming Band membership, since Canadian Forces personnel moved out when the base was decommissioned in 1996. In 1998, four Tsuu T’ina families who had been unable to find affordable housing moved into the unoccupied residences and within a month, most of the BBC units were occupied.
Cases Considered: R. v. Caron, 2008 ABCA 111
PDF Version: Stay Of Interim Funding Denied In Language Rights Case
In October 2007, Gilles Caron was awarded interim costs by Mr. Justice V.O. Ouellette of the Alberta Court of Queen’s Bench in relation to legal fees for a language rights claim (see here). This case was the subject of an earlier comment on ABlawg. On March 19, 2008, Justice Keith Ritter of the Alberta Court of Appeal denied the Crown’s application for a stay of the interim costs order pending appeal.
Cases Considered: Reilly v The Chief Judge of the Provincial Court of Alberta, 2008 ABCA 72,
PDF Version: Provincial Court Judges’ Professional Allowances and Judicial Independence
Provincial Court Judge John Reilly requested the approval of the Chief Judge of the Provincial Court of Alberta to use his professional allowance to attend a conference in Caux, Switzerland. The Caux conference’s focus was “Peace – Building Initiatives” and would also be attended by an Elder and three Chiefs of the Stoney Reserve. Judge Reilly’s jurisdiction includes the Stoney Reserve and he has long been interested in the administration of justice to Aboriginal peoples and the Stoney Nation in particular. All of this he set out in his request to the Chief Judge, relying upon the professional allowance established through the Provincial Court Judges and Masters in Chambers Compensation Regulation, A.R. 176/98 (“Compensation Regulation”), which reads:
Cases Considered: R. v. Ferguson, 2008 SCC 6
The death of 23 year old Darren Varley in the custody of the RCMP in Pincher Creek made headlines in October 1999. Varley was shot by an RCMP officer, Constable Michael Ferguson, who was charged with second-degree murder but eventually convicted by a jury of the lesser offence of manslaughter after a four week trial in 2004 (2 earlier trials having resulted in hung juries). Justice G.C. Hawco of the Alberta Court of Queen’s Bench granted Ferguson a constitutional exemption from s. 236(a) of the Criminal Code, which imposed a mandatory minimum sentence of four years for manslaughter with a firearm, and granted a conditional sentence of two years less one day (2004 ABQB 928). The Crown appealed, and a majority of the Alberta Court of Appeal held that the mandatory minimum sentence could not be avoided (2006 ABCA 261). Constable Ferguson appealed to the Supreme Court of Canada, which dismissed his appeal on February 29, 2008.