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Category: Natural Resources Page 16 of 17

The relationship between the well licence jurisdiction of the Energy Resources Conservation Board and the jurisdiction of the Surface Rights Board

Cases Considered: EnCana Corporation v. Campbell, [2008] ABQB 234

PDF Version: The relationship between the well licence jurisdiction of the Energy Resources Conservation Board and the jurisdiction of the Surface Rights Board

Justice Crighton’s decision in EnCana v. Campbell suggests that land owners may be able to use the Surface Rights Board (SRB) to require an oil and gas operator to follow more stringent conditions in relation to surface access and related matters such as weed control and water quality protection and testing than may be prescribed in the terms of a well licence or the Energy Resources Conservation Board (ERCB)’s Oil and Gas Conservation Regulations. Given the potential surface impacts of coal bed methane (CBM) development in the province and the uncertainties associated with the effect of CBM operations on ground water quality this is an important development. But while it offers additional protection for surface owners it also has the potential for a patchwork of environmental requirements etc. which may vary from property to property. This may well be a case where the re-born ERCB needs to be more proactive and precautionary so as to reflect the concerns of and uncertainties faced by landowners especially with respect to such an important matter as water quality.

Just a Bump on the Road to Socio-Ecological Ruin: Federal Court Finds Error in Kearl Oil Sands Project Environmental Assessment

By: Shaun Fluker

PDF Version: Just a Bump on the Road to Socio-Ecological Ruin: Federal Court Finds Error in Kearl Oil Sands Project Environmental Assessment

Case Commented On: Pembina Institute for Appropriate Development v Canada (Attorney General), 2008 FC 302

In late 2006, media attention in Alberta was directed to the Regional Municipality of Wood Buffalo, home to the Alberta oil sands and boom town Fort McMurray as the modern rendition of the 1800s frontier gold rush. Apparently, the Municipality was about to cook the goose that had laid the golden egg.

The Federal Government’s Climate Change Policy and the Role of Carbon Capture and Storage

PDF Version: The Federal Government’s Climate Change Policy and the Role of Carbon Capture and Storage

In April 2007 the federal government introduced a new greenhouse gas policy, Regulatory Framework for Air Emissions. On March 10, 2008, it tabled a series of additional documents: (1) Taking Action to Fight Climate Change, (2) Regulatory Framework for Industrial Greenhouse Gas Emissions, (3) Canada’s Offset System for Greenhouse Gases, (4) Canada’s Credit for Early Action Program, and (5) Detailed Emissions and Economic Modelling (all available here). These documents provide further guidance and detail on the implementation of the April 2007 proposals. Further details will be provided when the promised regulations appear in draft form but that will not happen before the fall of 2008.

What does the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms have to do with Oil and Gas Development in Alberta?

Cases Considered: Kelly v. Alberta (Energy and Utilities Board), 2008 ABCA 52

PDF Version: What does the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms have to do with Oil and Gas Development in Alberta?

This is not the first time that section 7 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms (the Charter) has been raised on an application for leave to appeal a decision of Alberta’s Energy and Utilities Board (EUB). It is, however, the first time that a justice of the Court of Appeal has put the issue squarely before the court. Can the granting of a licence by the EUB (now the ERCB) for a particular oil and gas well violate rights protected by section 7 of the Charter? Is it possible that the environmental risks and hazards of a particular oil and gas operation may be such as to trigger the protection of section 7 of the Charter? Mr. Justice J.A. Berger has said that this is arguable. In doing so, he has placed some difficult issues, with potentially far-reaching consequences, before the Court.

Calculating the Price of Gas: Wet or Dry?

Cases Considered: Cargill Gas Marketing Ltd. v. Alberta Northeast Gas Limited, 2008 ABQB 59

PDF Version: Calculating the Price of Gas: Wet or Dry?

When gas is sold on the basis of its thermal or heating value it is necessary to provide a formula for converting delivered volumes (Mcf) into British thermal units or equivalent. And it makes a difference whether the formula uses an assumption of wet gas or dry gas. Wet gas will have a lower heating content than dry. But what happens if the formula prescribes the use of wet gas but in fact actual deliveries under the contract have always been dry gas? This was the issue before Justice T.F. McMahon in the present case.

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