ABLawg - - Page 299

Case commented on: EOG Resources Canada v Unconventional Gas Resources Canada Operating Inc, 2013 ABQB 105 (MC)

This decision interprets the default clause (Article 13) of the Canadian Association of Petroleum Landmen’s (CAPL) Farmout and Royalty Procedure. It confirms that there is no automatic termination of the farmee’s right to earn provided that the farmee has spudded in the earning well; the farmee is entitled to proper notice of default and the opportunity to rectify that default.

Introducing Conditional Immediate Indefeasibility: Section 170(1) of the Land Titles Act

By Jonnette Watson Hamilton

On March 13, 2013

In Property

PDF version: Introducing Conditional Immediate Indefeasibility: Section 170(1) of the Land Titles Act

Legislation commented on: Land Titles Act, RSA 2000, c. L-4, s 170(1), as amended by the Land Titles Amendment Act, 2008, SA 2008, c 22, s 9.

The amendments to the Land Titles Act that were introduced by the Land Titles Amendment Act, 2008 included one substantive amendment and that was an amendment to section 170, a provision about indefeasibility of title. Little attention has been paid to this amendment; although it is now four years old, the changes it effected, and the amendment’s potential consequences for real estate practice, appear to have been overlooked. On its face, the substantive amendment says that the registered title of a bona fide purchaser or mortgagee is only indefeasible if that party used all reasonable efforts to confirm that the person from whom they took their interest was not an identity thief. It appears to implement a theory of conditional immediate indefeasibility, which would be a significant change to basic principles of our Torrens-style land titles system — if it is effective. However, because the 2008 amending statute changed section 170 in isolation and left intact all of the other provisions in the Land Titles Act that confer immediate indefeasibility on purchasers and mortgagees, it is not clear that the amendment will do what it purports to do.

Condominiums, Caregivers and Human Rights

By Jennifer Koshan

On March 11, 2013

In Condominiums, Human Rights

PDF version: Condominiums, Caregivers and Human Rights

Case commented on: Condominium Plan No 9910225 v Davis, 2013 ABQB 49.

Anyone who has seen the film Amour knows that caring for an ill and elderly loved one can be an impossibly demanding task, both physically and emotionally. Many families turn to live-in caregivers in these circumstances. When those being cared for live in a condominium, and the condominium’s bylaws purport to restrict the use of live-in caregivers, what legal avenues are open to challenge the bylaws, or decisions made on the basis of the bylaws? This scenario arose in Condominium Plan No. 9910225 v Davis. Justice R. G. Stevens dealt with the issue as one of interpretation of the bylaws, but also suggested that human rights legislation was not an option in this type of case. I will argue in this post that human rights legislation does apply in the context of condominiums, and provides an important avenue of redress.

The Expanding use of the Oppression Remedy may give legal teeth to Corporate Social Responsibility

By Jeff Bone

On March 8, 2013

In Corporate / Commercial

PDF version: The Expanding use of the Oppression Remedy may give legal teeth to Corporate Social Responsibility

Case considered: Wrzesien v Arnett & Burgess Pipeliners Ltd, 2013 ABQB 59.

The oppression remedy is a statutory right available under section 242 of the Alberta Business Corporation Act, RSA 2000, c B-9 [ABCA] and other corporate statutes in Canada. The remedy is a powerful tool for correcting prejudicial, unfair and oppressive conduct. It is available to shareholders, directors and officers who have been oppressed or unreasonably prejudiced through corporate conduct. Under the legislation a creditor may utilize the oppression remedy only if the court exercises its discretion to find that the creditor is a ‘proper person’ to make an application under the oppression remedy (ABCA, s 239).

Indalex: Priority of Provincial Deemed Trusts in a CCAA Restructuring

By Jassmine Girgis

On March 6, 2013

In Bankruptcy and Insolvency, Supreme Court of Canada

PDF version: Indalex: Priority of Provincial Deemed Trusts in a CCAA Restructuring

Case considered: Sun Indalex Finance, LLC et al v United Steelworkers et al, 2013 SCC 6.

Introduction

On February 1, 2013, Supreme Court of Canada (“SCC” or “Court”) released its much awaited decision, Sun Indalex Finance, LLC et al. v United Steelworkers et al. The case involved a company, Indalex, that was pursuing restructuri ng proceedings under the Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act, RSC 1985, c C-36 (“CCAA”). Prior to its restructuring, Indalex had been failing to meet its employer contribution obligations to the company’s pension plan and when the pension plan was wound up, there was a deficiency in the funds.

A Farmee that Spuds in the Test Well has the Right to a Default Notice

Introducing Conditional Immediate Indefeasibility: Section 170(1) of the Land Titles Act

Condominiums, Caregivers and Human Rights

The Expanding use of the Oppression Remedy may give legal teeth to Corporate Social Responsibility

Indalex: Priority of Provincial Deemed Trusts in a CCAA Restructuring