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Water management planning and the Crown’s duty to consult and accommodate

Cases Considered: Tsuu T’ina First Nation v. Alberta, 2008 ABQB 547

PDF Version: Water management planning and the Crown’s duty to consult and accommodate

*Thanks to Christina Smith and Monique Passelac-Ross for comments on an earlier draft.

Alberta’s new Water Act (R.S.A. 2000, c. W-3) calls for the development of water management plans (Part 2(1) of the Act). Once adopted, a water management plan will guide decision-making within the area of the plan on a range of matters, including the issuance and transfer of water licences. Because of concerns that the waters in parts of the South Saskatchewan River Basin (SSRB) were already over-allocated, the Government put a priority on developing a plan for the SSRB. The first phase of the plan was approved in June 2002 and the second and final phase was approved by Cabinet in August 2006 (http://environment.alberta.ca/documents/SSRB_Plan_Phase2.pdf).

Is Proof of Irreparable Harm to the Plaintiff or Proof of Wilful Delay by the Defendant Required to Defeat an Application to Set Aside Default Judgment?

Cases Considered: Alberta v. Fjeld, 2008 ABQB 558

PDF Version: Is Proof of Irreparable Harm to the Plaintiff or Proof of Wilful Delay by the Defendant Required to Defeat an Application to Set Aside Default Judgment?

Some debtors seem to think they can avoid being held accountable for money they owe if they refuse to answer the phone, or pick up registered mail, or accept documents being served upon them. They act as if, by mimicking the proverbial ostrich and hiding their head in the sand at the first hint of collection efforts, they will be able to make their debts go away. The taxpayers of Alberta should be pleased to know that the ostrich approach did not work in the case of Alberta v. Fjeld. Ignoring collection efforts merely resulted in the provincial government obtaining an easy default judgment against Rhonda Fjeld, which was upheld by a Master in Chambers, Rod Wacowich, and then, on appeal, by Mr. Justice Keith Yamauchi of the Court of Queen’s Bench.

Lawyers, Clients, Parties and the Right to Counsel

Cases Considered: R. v. Karmis, 2008 ABQB 525

PDF Version:  Lawyers, Clients, Parties and the Right to Counsel

The right to counsel is a revered constitutional right in Canada, but casting aside the understandings of this right that derive from American television shows, what does it really mean? Does it include, for example, the right to retain counsel of one’s own choosing? What if the proposed lawyer was present at the scene of the alleged crime, although not an actual witness to the events? This was the scenario in R. v. Karmis, where a man accused of assault causing bodily harm sought to hire a lawyer who happened to be present at the party where the alleged events occurred.

Remembering Martha Kostuch: The Private Prosecution and the Oldman River Dam

Cases considered: Kostuch (Informant) v. WA Stephenson Construction (Western) (1990), 75 Alta. L.R.. (2d) 110 (Alta. Prov. Ct.); Kostuch (Informant) v. W.A. Stephenson (Western) (1991), 78 Alta. L.R. (2d) 131 (Alta. Prov. Ct.); Kostuch (Informant) v. W.A. Stephenson Construction (Western) Ltd., [1991] AJ No. 659 (Alta. Q.B.) (QL); R. v. W.A. Stephenson Construction (Western) Ltd., [1992] AJ No. 316 (Alta. C.A.) (QL); R. v. W.A. Stephenson Construction (Western) Ltd., [1992] AJ No. 233 (Alta. Prov. Ct.) (QL); W.A. Stephenson Construction (Western) Ltd. v. Kostuch, [1992] AJ No. 1262 (Alta. Q.B.) (QL); Kostuch v. W.A. Stephenson Construction (Western) Ltd., [1993] A.J. No. 52 (Alta. C.A.) (QL); Kostuch v. Alberta (Attorney General), [1995] A.J. No. 866 (Alta. C.A.), aff’g [1993] A.J. No. 635 (Alta. Q.B.) (QL)

PDF Version: Remembering Martha Kostuch: The Private Prosecution and the Oldman River Dam

I knew of Martha Kostuch primarily by her reputation as a leader in Alberta environmental advocacy. My personal dealings with Martha were limited to brief discussions at the annual roundtable meeting that she organized between the (then) Alberta Energy and Utilities Board and several environmental non-governmental organizations. My sense of loss for Alberta environmentalism with Martha’s passing in April 2008 inspired me to investigate her contribution to Alberta environmental law. This post reflects on a portion of my findings.

Important Lessons from Lethbridge College

Cases Considered: Lethbridge College Board of Governors v. Lethbridge College Faculty, 2008 ABQB 316

PDF Version:  Important Lessons from Lethbridge College

A recent matter at Lethbridge College carries some important lessons. A psychology professor with 12 years of service was fired after the College discovered he had sexual relationships with three of his undergraduate students. In each case, the relationship had begun shortly after the students had taken his course, although the flirtation had begun during the term. Each of the relationships was consensual, two of the students were relatively close in age to the professor, and he had known two of the women prior to their becoming his students. These relationships were discovered by College administration when the third relationship ended unhappily and the student filed a complaint with the dean. In her complaint, she alleged that the professor had taken advantage of his position as her instructor to inveigle his way into her affections. Based on the complaint, the College searched the professor’s emails and discovered the previous two relationships. In both those cases, the (now former) students remained on friendly terms with the professor and had taken subsequent courses from the professor, without disclosure of the previous relationship either by the professor or the students.

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